Post by jamshundred on Jun 8, 2014 14:32:35 GMT
I posted this on another group discussion today.
When the Dexter cattle breed was established it was a dwarf breed of horned cattle. Not all the cattle were dwarf in stature, but the dwarf genetics were prominent. After years of breeding with the carrier cattle and having (1) both body styles of the dwarf carriers, (2) he non-carrier bred from mating a carrier and a non-carrier, and (3) a non-carrier mated from two carriers . . . . . . . there ARE differences.
It is my experience that the brochure. . . . . . . . the treasured characteristics of this breed are exemplified in the (1) dwarf carrier. In ALL traits I place them in number one position as a Dexter. I have had carriers during severe drought who barely showed the shortage of good forage in their body condition, while the (2) would show weight loss and the (3) would have ribs protruding. I have never had a dwarf show a change in body condition when nursing her young, (2) depends on various factors and you might see some loss of conditioning, (3) some of these will lose conditioning. My least favorite Dexter is 3. They are the least attractive of all Dexters.
Once the gene for the dwarf genetics was identified in 2002 and a test became available, breeders of non-dwarfs who had previously had to struggle to sell these taller, lankier animals had a new selling point for their cattle. FEAR. They taught new buyers and current owners to be fearful of the sad and pitiful bulldog calf.
Dwarf Dexters were culled from the breed in astonishing numbers. Breeders did not realize they were culling the very basis of this breed. All traits and characteristics that we treasure come from the dwarf genetics.
I have had six bulldog births on my farm in 22 years. And I've had a large herd. Breeding dwarf cattle requires no more education or experience than breeding non-dwarf - just experience and knowledge that teaches one to have an eye for the more at-risk carrier body type.
The Dexter breed had dwindled in numbers in the mother country, Ireland where there was less emphasis and participation for showing cattle. The English nobility became enthralled with the little dwarf breed and as they appeared in more and more of the English cattle shows, enthusiasm for the breed grew. It was the DWARF cattle that saved the breed from the dwindling numbers in Ireland and increased their popularity in England and which brought Dexter cattle to the US. DWARF cattle are the Dexter breed.
The counter part to the small dwarf Dexters were the larger, and in many cases, lankier Kerry cattle. At the time the numbers of Dexters were rising so were the Kerry cattle for a couple of decades. . then the numbers began to decline in the Kerry breed. Today. . . . . . the Kerry breed struggles in all countries to preserve this breed. WHY Because they could not complete with commercial milk breeds nor commercial beef breeds and they could not maintain the same niche market the Dexters had claimed. They did NOT have the same curb appeal as Dexters.
Folks, you are unwittingly setting up the demise of the DEXTER breed by removing the dwarf cattle and growing these cattle beyond the size that gave them popularity and a niche among cattle owners. I do not care how big you grow them, . . . IF. . .. they maintain any of their rootstock genetics. . . . . they will NEVER be able to compete commercially. And if you make them as big as the commerical breeds and lose the traits that endeared them to decades of owners. . . . .. . . . the same thing will happen to Dexters as to the Kerry breed. WHO wants to raise a herd of 50 inch Dexters? Owners may be experiencing financial gains today with these larger cattle. . . . . but it is a FAD. . . . .. . FAD fueled by the brochure written on dwarf cattle
and slowly, one by one new owners drop in and then drop out when they realize the product does not mirror the sales pitch and they do not realize the price in the commercial market for their cattle as other breeds.
Unless they cheat and sell them as something they are not. And I know breeders who do that.
The current pricing fad began by certain breeders because they had something "different" which created a feeding frenzy can not be sustained in this breed. If you doubt me. . . . . you have not lived through the Llama feeding frenzy with high prices, the minature horse frenzy, the mini donkey frenzy, the pot-belly pig frenzy, the emu frenzy, and now the Dexter frenzy. Our breed tinkers on the edge of being destroyed by the same greed.
The Dexter breed is really special. .. .. ... . . in size, personality, mothering, ease of calving, processing of forage and most important of all, the immune system. Or they WERE. I am troubled by the increasing numbers of cases I hear of huge Dexters, owners constantly calling in the vet for one reason or another, calves needing to be pulled. . . milk fever and other conditions related to calving. . . unthrifty Dexters. This should NOT be happening. YOU are responsible for changing a special breed. . . .... .into. . . . . . . . what?
What you should have bought in the first place because it apparently wasn't a DEXTER many sought and in many cases it surely wasn't a Dexter they got.
Judy Sponaugle
Jams Hundred Herd
When the Dexter cattle breed was established it was a dwarf breed of horned cattle. Not all the cattle were dwarf in stature, but the dwarf genetics were prominent. After years of breeding with the carrier cattle and having (1) both body styles of the dwarf carriers, (2) he non-carrier bred from mating a carrier and a non-carrier, and (3) a non-carrier mated from two carriers . . . . . . . there ARE differences.
It is my experience that the brochure. . . . . . . . the treasured characteristics of this breed are exemplified in the (1) dwarf carrier. In ALL traits I place them in number one position as a Dexter. I have had carriers during severe drought who barely showed the shortage of good forage in their body condition, while the (2) would show weight loss and the (3) would have ribs protruding. I have never had a dwarf show a change in body condition when nursing her young, (2) depends on various factors and you might see some loss of conditioning, (3) some of these will lose conditioning. My least favorite Dexter is 3. They are the least attractive of all Dexters.
Once the gene for the dwarf genetics was identified in 2002 and a test became available, breeders of non-dwarfs who had previously had to struggle to sell these taller, lankier animals had a new selling point for their cattle. FEAR. They taught new buyers and current owners to be fearful of the sad and pitiful bulldog calf.
Dwarf Dexters were culled from the breed in astonishing numbers. Breeders did not realize they were culling the very basis of this breed. All traits and characteristics that we treasure come from the dwarf genetics.
I have had six bulldog births on my farm in 22 years. And I've had a large herd. Breeding dwarf cattle requires no more education or experience than breeding non-dwarf - just experience and knowledge that teaches one to have an eye for the more at-risk carrier body type.
The Dexter breed had dwindled in numbers in the mother country, Ireland where there was less emphasis and participation for showing cattle. The English nobility became enthralled with the little dwarf breed and as they appeared in more and more of the English cattle shows, enthusiasm for the breed grew. It was the DWARF cattle that saved the breed from the dwindling numbers in Ireland and increased their popularity in England and which brought Dexter cattle to the US. DWARF cattle are the Dexter breed.
The counter part to the small dwarf Dexters were the larger, and in many cases, lankier Kerry cattle. At the time the numbers of Dexters were rising so were the Kerry cattle for a couple of decades. . then the numbers began to decline in the Kerry breed. Today. . . . . . the Kerry breed struggles in all countries to preserve this breed. WHY Because they could not complete with commercial milk breeds nor commercial beef breeds and they could not maintain the same niche market the Dexters had claimed. They did NOT have the same curb appeal as Dexters.
Folks, you are unwittingly setting up the demise of the DEXTER breed by removing the dwarf cattle and growing these cattle beyond the size that gave them popularity and a niche among cattle owners. I do not care how big you grow them, . . . IF. . .. they maintain any of their rootstock genetics. . . . . they will NEVER be able to compete commercially. And if you make them as big as the commerical breeds and lose the traits that endeared them to decades of owners. . . . .. . . . the same thing will happen to Dexters as to the Kerry breed. WHO wants to raise a herd of 50 inch Dexters? Owners may be experiencing financial gains today with these larger cattle. . . . . but it is a FAD. . . . .. . FAD fueled by the brochure written on dwarf cattle
and slowly, one by one new owners drop in and then drop out when they realize the product does not mirror the sales pitch and they do not realize the price in the commercial market for their cattle as other breeds.
Unless they cheat and sell them as something they are not. And I know breeders who do that.
The current pricing fad began by certain breeders because they had something "different" which created a feeding frenzy can not be sustained in this breed. If you doubt me. . . . . you have not lived through the Llama feeding frenzy with high prices, the minature horse frenzy, the mini donkey frenzy, the pot-belly pig frenzy, the emu frenzy, and now the Dexter frenzy. Our breed tinkers on the edge of being destroyed by the same greed.
The Dexter breed is really special. .. .. ... . . in size, personality, mothering, ease of calving, processing of forage and most important of all, the immune system. Or they WERE. I am troubled by the increasing numbers of cases I hear of huge Dexters, owners constantly calling in the vet for one reason or another, calves needing to be pulled. . . milk fever and other conditions related to calving. . . unthrifty Dexters. This should NOT be happening. YOU are responsible for changing a special breed. . . .... .into. . . . . . . . what?
What you should have bought in the first place because it apparently wasn't a DEXTER many sought and in many cases it surely wasn't a Dexter they got.
Judy Sponaugle
Jams Hundred Herd